Hybrid varieties of gherkin cucumbers are loved by many gardeners due to their great variety. You can always pick up ones that can be grown outdoors or in protected conditions.
Below we will talk about the best varieties of cucumbers belonging to the hybrid super-beam type gherkins. From the article it will be possible to learn how to properly grow these vegetables, and for which climate they are best suited. The article also provides information on the benefits of gherkins for the human body.
Reference! Gherkins must be harvested every day.
The health benefits of cucumbers
In general, cucumber is a very healthy vegetable that should be in the diet of every person, especially during the season. It contains vitamins, amino acids and other useful substances.
In addition, cucumber has the following beneficial properties:
- Due to the potassium content, the vegetable flushes the kidneys and reduces the risk of stones formation in them.
- It normalizes blood pressure, has a positive effect on the heart and blood vessels.
- It has a beneficial effect on the functioning of the thyroid gland due to the content of iodine in the composition.
- Sulfur prevents the formation of vascular plaques and prevents the onset of atherosclerosis.
Classification of cucumber fruits
- Pikuli are fruits 2-4 cm in size.
- Mini gherkins - 4-6 cm long.
- Gherkins - their size ranges from 6-12 cm.
- Long-fruited - can reach lengths up to 50 cm.
- Salad varieties of cucumbers.
The best varieties of hybrid cucumbers gherkins
Taganay F1
- This variety is excellent for growing gherkins and pickles.
- It is better to plant it in a heifer or outdoors.
- Belongs to the group of self-pollinated varieties.
- The fruit has a dark green hue, the cucumbers are lumpy.
- The growing season lasts approximately 38 days.
- The vegetable looks like a cylinder.
- White thorns, up to 10 cm in length.
- A distinctive feature is the fact that cucumbers do not grow more than 10 cm in length.
- Up to 3 ovaries appear in the nodes.
- Fruits can be harvested during the picking phase.
- The taste is pleasant.
- The vegetable can be transported.
- There are no hollow fruits.
- The plant is resistant to powdery mildew diseases.
- When grown outdoors, the yield can reach 12 kg / m², and when grown in greenhouse conditions, 15 kg / m².
Features of growing Taganay F1
- The stems are highly branched, so the main stem grows slowly.
- Due to the half-open cucumber loops, harvesting is simplified.
- The leaves are medium in size.
- The variety does not tolerate thickened crops.
- Water the bushes often and abundantly.
- It is best to grow this hybrid outdoors in a horizontal position in a raster.
- Harvesting is necessary every day.
- If there are no competitors nearby, then the hybrid will be able to show all its positive qualities.
Mels F1
- This variety of gherkins can be grown in a greenhouse or in buried ground.
- The fruits ripen very quickly.
- Cucumbers have a pleasant crunchy aroma.
- The growing season lasts 36 days.
- There are no voids in the pulp.
- The fruits are light green.
- Up to 400 cucumbers can be harvested from one bush per season.
- The fruit reaches a length of 10 cm.
- A characteristic feature of zelents is frequent, thornless pubescence.
- The knot can contain 5-7 ovaries.
Features of growing Mels F1
- Up to 40 kg of crop can be harvested from 1 m².
- Planting scheme 70 by 70 cm.
- Harvest frequently to reduce stress on the stem.
- The variety is resistant to powdery ross, cucumber mosaic virus, and olive spot.
- Water the plants abundantly.
Beam splendor F1
- Gherkin has a super-beam type of ovary.
- Self-pollinating hybrid, early maturing.
- Cucumbers grow up to 8-11 cm in length.
- Ability to get a bountiful harvest in a wide temperature range.
- The plant is resistant to cold snaps.
- Harvesting can be done until late autumn.
- 3-7 ovaries may appear on one node.
- The skin of the cucumbers is bright green.
- This variety is excellent for pickling and pickling.
Reference! The variety gives a large yield even in places where there is fog and sharp temperature changes.
Features of growing superbeam hybrids
A distinctive feature of superbeam hybrids is that they must be formed into 1 stem. This improves the illumination level of the ovaries and the main stem. Experienced gardeners also advise plucking the ovaries at the bottom four knots to ensure a good harvest.
Along the entire length of the lash of the plant, the shoots should be pinched off, keeping the main one, on which only the main shoot should be left. In turn, one bunch of cucumbers and one leaf should remain on the main shoot.
Planting rules must also be followed. There should be no more than 2 plants per 1 m².
Important! Harvesting during the ripening period must be done every day.
If the gardener observes all the rules for caring for varieties of cucumbers of superbundled gherkins, then the yield will ultimately be able to reach up to 40 kg per 1 m². One plant can produce up to 400 cucumbers per season.
